Dental Infection? Look For These Signs

Dental infections can be painful and potentially dangerous if left untreated. Recognizing the signs and symptoms of dental disease early is crucial to preventing the infection from spreading and causing more severe health issues.

What Is a Dental Infection?

A dental infection, also known as a tooth infection or dental abscess, occurs when harmful bacteria invade the tooth or its surrounding structures. These infections can be localized within the tooth (pulpitis) or spread to the surrounding gums and bone (periapical or periodontal abscess).

Dental infections can result from untreated cavities, gum disease, dental trauma, or dental procedures gone wrong.

Common Signs and Symptoms of a Dental Infection

1. Tooth Pain: Dental infections often cause severe, throbbing, and persistent tooth pain. The pain can be sharp and worsen with pressure or chewing.
2. Swelling: Swelling in the affected area of the face, jaw, or neck is a common sign of a dental infection. The swelling can be painful and may cause facial asymmetry.
3. Gum Redness and Swelling: Infected gums around the affected tooth can become red, swollen, and tender to the touch.
4. Pus or Abscess Formation: In some cases, you may notice the presence of pus, which can manifest as a white or yellowish bump near the affected tooth.
5. Fever: A dental infection can lead to systemic symptoms like fever. If you have a high fever accompanied by other dental infection symptoms, seek immediate medical attention.
6. Bad Breath or Taste: An unpleasant taste or persistent bad breath can result from the accumulation of pus and bacteria within the infected area.
7. Difficulty Opening Mouth: In severe cases, a dental infection can lead to difficulty in opening the mouth due to pain and swelling.
8. Sensitivity to Hot or Cold: Increased sensitivity to temperature changes, especially if it lingers after the stimulus is removed, can be a sign of a dental infection.
9. Lymph Node Enlargement: Swollen lymph nodes in the neck or under the jaw can occur as the body’s immune system responds to the infection.
10. General Discomfort: Patients with dental infections may experience overall discomfort, fatigue, or a feeling of being unwell.

Detecting a Dental Infection: What to Do

If you suspect you have a dental infection or are experiencing any of the symptoms mentioned above, it is essential to take prompt action:

1. Contact Your Dentist: Schedule an appointment with your dentist as soon as possible. Dental infections require professional treatment and cannot be resolved on their own.
2. Avoid Self-Treatment: Do not attempt to pop or drain an abscess yourself, as this can lead to complications and worsen the infection.
3. Practice Good Oral Hygiene: While waiting for your dental appointment, continue to practice good oral hygiene by brushing and flossing gently. This can help prevent the infection from spreading further.
4. Rinse with Warm Saltwater: Rinsing your mouth with warm saltwater can help alleviate discomfort and reduce bacteria in the affected area.
5. Over-the-counter Pain Relief: Over-the-counter pain relievers may provide temporary relief from pain and inflammation. Follow the recommended dosage instructions.
6. Maintain Hydration: Staying hydrated can help flush toxins and support your immune system’s response to the infection.

Detecting the signs of a dental infection is essential for early intervention and successful treatment. Dental infections should never be ignored, as they can lead to severe complications if left untreated. Regular dental check-ups and good oral hygiene are key to preventing dental infections. If you suspect you have a dental infection, don’t hesitate to contact your dentist for prompt evaluation and treatment. Your oral health is integral to your overall well-being, so take care of it accordingly. If you have any questions, please contact us to book an appointment today.